CLIMATE GENTRIFICATION & MENTAL HEALTH

Environmental exposures to lead and arsenic have been found to weigh upon the mental health of those exposed. Exposure to these toxins increases the likelihood of mental illnesses such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD. Moreover, it has been found that Chronic Environmental Exposure (CEC)– the knowledge or perception that one is being exposed to toxins in your living environment– can interact with toxin effects and further deplete mental health. This is only further compounded by the stressor that is gentrification. The loss of a sense of community due to displacement can weaken an individual’s protection against mental illness. Moreover, studies have found that living in a gentrifying neighborhood increases psychological distress. 

How does this apply to Miami Dade?

In Miami Dade, people are experiencing CEC and the mental health costs that come along with this. This CEC could be interacting with the toxic exposure of arsenic and lead and furthering the degradation of community members’ mental health. This is only further compounded by the eco-gentrification that is occurring with rising sea levels in the area. This poses a threat to people’s sense of community and belonging and thus degrades protective factors for mental health. 

Further research on mental health and the challenges that the community is facing is incredibly important. These factors have very real effects on people’s lives and wellbeing. Researching this further, as well as starting a conversation and destigmatizing mental health would be beneficial to the community. 

​

​